IRS Whistleblower Program: How to Report Tax Violations and Claim Your Reward

 

Introduction:

The IRS whistleblower program provides individuals with an opportunity to report tax violations and potentially earn rewards for their valuable information. Understanding how to participate in this program is essential. It’s not just about being aware of what’s happening; it’s about knowing how to report it, meeting the qualifications, and understanding what to expect if things go well. This knowledge empowers individuals with valuable information to come forward confidently and play a role in enforcing tax laws effectively. To be eligible for a reward in the IRS whistleblower program, reported tax violations must be significant, and the provided information must be both new and reliable. Understanding these eligibility requirements is critical for potential whistleblowers to determine whether their case is worth reporting.

How to Submit a Whistleblower Claim:

Submitting a whistleblower claim to the IRS involves several key steps to ensure your information is properly evaluated and acted upon:
  • Gather Comprehensive Evidence: Start by compiling all relevant evidence and documentation related to the alleged tax violations. This may include financial records, communications, contracts, and any other pertinent materials that support your claim.
  • Complete Form 211 (https://www.irs.gov/pub/irs-pdf/f211.pdf) with Precision: The official form for submitting whistleblower claims is Form 211, Application for Award for Original Information. Take the time to fill out the form accurately and thoroughly, providing detailed information about the alleged violations and supporting evidence. Be clear and specific in your descriptions to aid the IRS in understanding the nature and scope of the violations.
  • Submit Your Claim to the IRS Whistleblower Office: Once you’ve completed Form 211, submit it to the IRS Whistleblower Office (Internal Revenue Service: Whistleblower Office – ICE, 1973 N Rulon White Blvd., M/S 4110, Ogden, UT 84404) either electronically or via mail. Double-check that all required fields are filled out correctly to avoid any delays in the processing of your claim.
  • Be Prepared to Wait: Understand that after submitting your claim, it may take some time for the IRS to review the information provided and determine whether further investigation is warranted. Be patient and responsive to any requests for additional information from the IRS.
  • To qualify for an award under the IRS whistleblower program, your claim must meet specific eligibility criteria that the IRS has set in place. These criteria serve as the benchmark for determining whether your claim is valid and worthy of consideration. They include factors such as the magnitude of the tax violation, the novelty and reliability of the information provided, and the potential impact on IRS enforcement efforts. By ensuring that your claim meets these eligibility criteria, you increase the likelihood of your claim being taken seriously and potentially resulting in a financial reward. Understanding and adhering to these criteria is therefore essential for anyone seeking to participate in the IRS whistleblower program.

    Claim Eligibility:

    To qualify for an award under the IRS whistleblower program, your claim must meet specific eligibility criteria:
  • Substantial Tax Violations: The alleged violations must involve significant amounts of tax underpayment or evasion by an individual or business entity. The IRS typically looks for cases where the total amount of underpaid taxes, penalties, and interest is $2 million or more.
  • Original and Credible Information: Your information must be original and not previously known to the IRS. It should also be credible and sufficiently detailed to enable the IRS to pursue an investigation effectively.
  • Relevance to IRS Enforcement: The information provided must have the potential to lead to the collection of taxes, penalties, or interest from the implicated party.
  • Understanding the rules for determining whistleblower awards is essential for maximizing your potential reward. Your potential reward is determined by various factors, including the relevance of your information and the additional funds the IRS collects based on your tip. Understanding the criteria for receiving an award is essential for maximizing your chances of obtaining a substantial reward.

    Rules for Getting an Award:

  • Award Percentage: Whistleblowers can receive awards ranging from 15% to 30% of the total proceeds collected by the IRS as a result of their information. The exact percentage is determined based on various factors, including the significance of the information provided and the extent of your cooperation with the IRS.
  • Factors Considered in Award Determination: The IRS considers factors such as the quality and relevance of the information provided, the extent of your assistance in the investigation, and whether you reported the violations promptly. Being cooperative and providing ongoing assistance to the IRS can positively influence the size of your award.
  • Confidentiality Protections: The IRS is committed to protecting the confidentiality of whistleblowers to the greatest extent possible. However, be aware that your identity may need to be disclosed during the course of an investigation or legal proceedings.
  • However, it’s important to note that handling the IRS whistleblower program by yourself can be tough. That’s where a tax lawyer steps in. They’ll guide you through the process and make sure you have the best shot at getting that reward and enhance your chances of success in the IRS whistleblower program.

    How a Tax Lawyer Can Help:

  • Legal Expertise: A tax lawyer possesses specialized knowledge and experience in tax law, ensuring that your whistleblower claim is properly prepared and presented to the IRS.
  • Maximizing Your Award Potential: A tax lawyer can help you navigate the complexities of the program and advocate on your behalf to maximize the likelihood of receiving a substantial award. They understand the nuances of award determination and can develop strategies to optimize your outcome.
  • Protection from Retaliation: Whistleblowing can sometimes result in retaliation from employers or other parties involved. A tax lawyer can advise you on your rights and options for protection against retaliation, ensuring your safety and well-being throughout the process.
  • Negotiation Skills: If disputes arise regarding the amount of the award or other aspects of the claim, a tax lawyer can leverage their negotiation skills to advocate for your interests and reach a favorable resolution with the IRS.
  • Conclusion:

    In summary, the IRS whistleblower program presents a valuable opportunity for individuals to report substantial tax violations and potentially earn financial rewards for their contributions. By familiarizing themselves with the submission process, eligibility criteria, and award rules, whistleblowers can effectively navigate the program and increase their chances of success. Additionally, seeking guidance from a tax lawyer can provide invaluable assistance in protecting their rights and ensuring their claim is pursued effectively. If you have information about tax violations, consulting with a tax lawyer can be a wise step towards taking action and potentially earning the rewards you deserve.

    Attorney Timothy Hart

    Timothy S Hart, the founding partner of the tax law firm of Timothy S. Hart Law Group, P.C. is both a New York Tax Lawyer & Certified Public Accountant. His area of expertise includes innovative solutions to solve your Internal Revenue Service and New York State tax problems, including tax settlements through the Federal and New York State offer in compromise programs, filing unfiled tax returns, voluntary disclosures, tax audits, and criminal investigations. [ Attorney Bio ]